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American History

Russia’s Rambo and Other Fascinating WWII Figures and Facts

Lydia Litvyak - World War II
Soviet pilot Captain Mariya Dolina, standing in front of her Petlyakov Pe-2 light bomber. Defense Media Network

Some of Chardakhlu’s heroes. Quora

33. The Soviet Union’s Most Decorated Village

During WWII, an unheralded Armenian mountain village, Chardakhlu, sent about 1250 of its residents to fight the Nazis. Out of those who saw action during the conflict, 853 were awarded medals, including seven Heroes of the Soviet Union. Twelve of them ended up as generals. Two from the small mountain community eventually ended up in the highest echelons of the Soviet military: Ivan Bagramyan became a Marshall of the Soviet Union, and Hamazasp Babadzhanian became the Red Army’s Chief Marshall of Armored Forces.

In short, nearly every man sent to war by Chardakhlu returned with a medal on his chest – or did not return at all. Understandably, the village’s heroic contribution was a source of immense pride for its inhabitants after the war, but Chardakhlu eventually came to a bleak ending. Although inhabited by ethnic Armenians, the village lay within the borders of the Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan. When the Soviet Union began to crumble, Armenia and Azerbaijan fought each other in a nasty conflict marked by ethnic cleansing on both sides. During one bout of fighting, all Armenians were expelled from Chardakhlu, thus severing the village from those who had contributed so much to its history.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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