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40 Unusual Laws in History

Cruel Treatment of Cattle Act 1822 - Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
A donkey appears in court during the trial of Bill Burns, prosecuted for animal cruelty in 1822, in a painting by P. Mathews, 1838. Wikimedia Commons

11. Massachusetts banned people from wearing fancy clothes in the 17th century

Pilgrims Going to Church, an 1867 painting by George Henry Boughton, shows the austere dress favoured by most Puritans. Wikimedia Commons

Sumptuary laws like the Roman ones we’ve just learned about have been passed throughout history. They even reached the New World with the Pilgrim Fathers. But where elsewhere rules about dress tried to maintain the rigid social hierarchy, the Puritans had moral motivations. The Puritans preferred modest and practical clothing and raged against the vanity of ‘new and immodest fashions’ from Europe. In 1634, the Plymouth General Court banned lace and silver and gold thread altogether. These laws didn’t last long, however, as the first European settlers got seriously rich, and wanted to look good.

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I am a freelance historical and literary writer based in West Yorkshire, UK. I read for a funded PhD in English at the University of Oxford (Magdalen College) and graduated in 2016. I am a former lecturer in Medieval English Literature at Royal Holloway, University of London. My publications include peer-reviewed articles in academic publications, and pieces in mainstream magazines such as History Today and Fortean Times. For more information, please see www.drflight.co.uk

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