24. Colombian Armed Conflict (1964-present)
The Colombian Armed Conflict is a protracted war involving Marxist guerrilla groups, right-wing paramilitaries, and government forces. Fueled by political, social, and economic inequalities, as well as the drug trade, the conflict has caused immense suffering and displacement. Despite peace accords and ongoing demobilization efforts, violence and instability persist in some regions. The war’s legacy continues to shape Colombia’s development, security, and pursuit of reconciliation and justice for its people.



