40 Real People Executed for Witchcraft
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40 Real People Executed for Witchcraft

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14. The dreadful Witchfinder General, Matthew Hopkins, started his career by hanging a one-legged woman of 80

Frontispiece of Matthew Hopkins’s 1647 account of his evildoings, showing the self-appointed Witchfinder General with two of his victims. Shopify

Matthew Hopkins, the self-appointed Witchfinder General, is easily the most cynical and ruthless figure in the history of witchcraft. Between 1645 and 1647, he condemned a staggering 200 people to death as witches, collecting money for every investigation. His first victim was Elizabeth Clarke, a one-legged woman of 80, accused by a local tailor she’d quarreled with. After depriving her of sleep for several nights, Clarke broke, and confessed. She also identified other members of her coven – all of whom represented a tidy profit for Hopkins. In 1645, Clarke and 19 of the women she named and shamed were hanged.

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I am a freelance historical and literary writer based in West Yorkshire, UK. I read for a funded PhD in English at the University of Oxford (Magdalen College) and graduated in 2016. I am a former lecturer in Medieval English Literature at Royal Holloway, University of London. My publications include peer-reviewed articles in academic publications, and pieces in mainstream magazines such as History Today and Fortean Times. For more information, please see www.drflight.co.uk

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