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American History

Lesser Known Facts About World War II

Operation Jericho - de Havilland Mosquito
Mosquitoes during Operation Jericho. Swa Fine Art

Erwin Rommel in North Africa. The North African Campaign

13. The British Attempt to Do In Rommel

Ever since his arrival in North Africa in February of 1941, Erwin Rommel had been bad news for the British, giving them nothing but grief and headaches. So they decided to assassinate him. The result was Operation Flipper, a daring Commando raid carried out on the night of November 17-18, 1941, against Rommel’s HQ. Had it succeeded in killing or capturing its target, it would have cut short the career of the celebrated Afrika Korps commander, before he had gotten around to doing the worse he would end up doing to the British. Unfortunately, the raid failed to reduce the Desert Fox to a bit of historic trivia and footnote before he had fully established himself as a warfare legend.

The raid also sought to disrupt the Axis command on the eve of Operation Crusader, an offensive intended to lift the siege of Tobruk and relieve a garrison that had been cut off and surrounded there, and eliminate the Axis threat to Egypt and the Suez Canal once and for all. It was thought that eliminating the brilliant German general who had chased the British out of Libya and led the Axis to Egypt’s border would be a good start. So Commandos were directed to kill or capture Rommel at his residence in a headquarters villa in the Libyan town of Bayda; destroy a nearby intelligence center and wireless station; attack the nearby headquarters of an Italian division, and destroy other targets of opportunity in the vicinity.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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