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Lesser Known Facts About World War II

Operation Jericho - de Havilland Mosquito
Mosquitoes during Operation Jericho. Swa Fine Art

Eddie Chapman mug shots. History

6. The English Criminal Who Hoodwinked the Germans

Eddie Chapman led a rollicking and adventurous life – most of it on the wrong side of the law – whose highlights included becoming the only Englishman ever awarded a German Iron Cross. He was a thief, safebreaker, crook, and all-around career criminal, who was recruited by German intelligence during WWII. Unbeknownst to them, Chapman was actually working for the British. He fed his German handlers false information that wrecked the effectiveness of Hitler’s “Vengeance Weapons” assault on London, and saved the lives of thousands of Londoners.

Chapman was raised in a dysfunctional family, and was a delinquent from the start. He enlisted in the British Army at age 17, but deserted after a few months. When the army caught up with him, he was convicted, sentenced to prison, and given a dishonorable discharge. Upon his release, Chapman turned to crime to support a gambling habit and a taste for fine drinks. In 1940, the Germans captured the British Channel Islands, where they found Chapman in a prison, serving a two-year sentence for burglary. He volunteered to work for them, so the Germans freed him, and trained him in explosives, sabotage, and other clandestine skills. They then parachuted him into Britain in 1942, with orders to destroy a bomber factory. Things did not turn out the way Chapman’s German handlers had intended.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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