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American History

Christopher Columbus’ Lunar Eclipse, and Other Brazen Bluffs From History

Bluff - Christopher Columbus and the 1504 lunar eclipse
Christopher Columbus and the 1504 lunar eclipse. Science Photo Library

1.     A Bluff That Helped Save Canada From American Conquest

Bluff - General Hull surrenders Fort Detroit
General Hull surrenders Fort Detroit. K-Pics

The surrender of Fort Detroit was a military disaster for the US. Among other things, it derailed plans to invade and seize Canada early in the war, before the British had time to rush in reinforcements. It also reinvigorated the Canadians, who had been pessimistic about the prospects of defending Canada from forcible annexation by the US. Additionally, it fired up Native Americans in the Northwest Territory to war against US outposts and settlers. An American invasion of Canada was attempted later on, but by then the British and loyal Canadians were better prepared and more confident, and forced the invaders back across the border. As to General Hull, after his release from British captivity, he was tried, convicted, and sentenced to be shot. However, his life was spared out of consideration for his heroism decades earlier during the American War of Independence.

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Where Did We Find This Stuff? Some Sources and Further Reading

British Museum – Furst Karl Joseph Franz von Auesperg

Elting, John Robert – Amateurs, to Arms! A Military History of the War of 1812 (1995)

History Collection – This Day in History: Guy Fawkes Cheats the Hangman

IEEE Spectrum – Columbus’ Geographical Miscalculations

Live Science – Top 5 Misconceptions About Columbus

Maude, Frederic Natusch – The Ulm Campaign, 1805 (1912)

Mikaberidze, Alexander – Kutuzov: A Life of War and Peace (2022)

Space – How a Total Lunar Eclipse Saved Christopher Columbus

Zaslow, Morris – The Defended Border: Upper Canada and the War of 1812 (1964)

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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