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American History

Christopher Columbus’ Lunar Eclipse, and Other Brazen Bluffs From History

Bluff - Christopher Columbus and the 1504 lunar eclipse
Christopher Columbus and the 1504 lunar eclipse. Science Photo Library

3. Bluff and Deception to Further Demoralize a Foe

William Hull. Wikimedia

Brock arranged for a misleading letter to fall into American hands. It greatly exaggerated the number of his native allies from an actual 600 to a fanciful 5000. He also tricked the Americans to believe that he commanded more regulars than was the case, by dressing his Canadian militia in castoff British regimental uniforms. Outside Detroit, he had the same troops march in a loop over the same stretch within eyesight of the garrison. Once they had been spotted – and presumably counted – by Detroit’s defenders, the British forces ducked out of sight, and returned to march anew as if they were fresh reinforcements. Brock also ordered his troops to light five times as many fires at night than was the norm, in order to further convey an illusion of greater strength. General Hull’s already low confidence collapsed at the prospect of facing a strong British army accompanied by 5000 Natives.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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