17. The Conscientious Child Drummer Who Hung on to His Drum

As they retreated from Richmond, many weary federal troops grew demoralized and discarded all of their equipment, in order to march unencumbered. Not Willie Johnston: he dutifully hung on to his drum throughout the ordeal, and brought it with him to safety at retreat’s end in Harrison’s Landing. There, as the 3rd Vermont and other regiments of the division were assembled for a July 4th parade, it was discovered that young Willie was the only drummer in the entire division who had held on to his drum throughout the retreat. As such, he had the honor of drumming for the whole division that day. A few days later, President Abraham Lincoln attended a parade for the Army of the Potomac, where he heard the tale of the conscientious young drummer. Lincoln wrote Secretary of War Stanton, and recommended that Willie Johnston be awarded a medal.



