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American History

America’s Youngest Warriors – Children Who Fought for the US

Children - US Army Sergeant John Lincoln Clem
US Army Sergeant John Lincoln Clem. Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Boys have dreamt about adventure and excitement since forever, and in many boyhood fancies, nothing is more adventurous and exciting than becoming a warrior. The romantic imagery of uniforms, weapons, camaraderie, and heroic deeds waiting to be done is irresistible to many. Most kids who catch that bug wait until they’re grown to join the military. However, some can’t wait that long, and contrive a way to enlist while they’re still children. That results sometimes in a Disney-like feel good story about a precocious child who finds glory in the battlefield and becomes a hero. Other times, the results are unfortunate. Below are nineteen fascinating facts about some of America’s youngest warriors, from the glorious to the tragic.

19. A Vermont Child in the Civil War

Willie Johnston. Military History Digital

William “Willie” H. Johnston was born in New York in 1850, and his family moved to Vermont shortly before the Civil War erupted. A few months after hostilities began, Willie’s father enlisted in the 3rd Vermont Infantry Regiment in July, 1861. He was accompanied by his son, who sought to join as well. Young Willie was rejected due to his age, but accompanied the regiment anyhow, and served without pay. In December, 1861, officials finally relented, allowed him to formally enlist, and placed him on the muster rolls as a drummer boy. The 3rd Vermont took part in the Peninsula Campaign, and Willie’s first taste of combat came at Lee’s Mill, Virginia, on April 16th, 1862 – a battle in which his father was wounded. A few months later, between June 25th and July 1st, 1862, Willie’s regiment saw heavy fighting during the Seven Days Battles.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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