13. The Kid Who Saved a General’s Life

After the Battle of Fredericksburg, Gustav Schurmann joined the staff of General Sickles, who promoted the then fourteen-year-old to sergeant for courage under fire. During a grand review of the Army of the Potomac in April, 1863, Gustav caught President Lincoln’s eye, as well as that of the president’s youngest son, Tad. The two children became fast friends, and Gustav was invited to the White House. Granted an extended furlough, he spent a happy period with Tad Lincoln and the president’s family. In the Battle of Chancellorsville, Gustav displayed conspicuous courage, for which he was awarded a medal. Soon thereafter, at the Battle of Gettysburg, he once again exhibited his bravery and coolness under fire when General Sickles’ leg was shattered by a cannonball. Applying a tourniquet to stanch the bleeding, young Gustav helped save the general’s life, and went back with him to the hospital, and thence to Washington.



