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American History

America’s Black Flyers: The Tuskegee Airmen

Tuskegee Airmen
Tuskegee Airmen. Sheppard Air Force Base

3. The Tuskegee Airmen’s Track Record

A restored P-51 Mustang associated with the Tuskegee Airmen, now flown by the Red Tail Project. Wikimedia

During WWII, Tuskegee Airmen earned 96 Distinguished Flying Crosses, a Silver Star, 14 Bronze Stars, 744 Air Medals, and 8 Purple Hearts. Their accomplishments came at a price. Nearly a thousand pilots were trained at Tuskegee, of whom 355 were deployed overseas. 68 black pilots lost their lives in combat or accidents related thereto, another 12 perished in training and on non-combat missions, and 32 were taken as prisoners of war. The numbers should have spoken for themselves. Predictably, though, they did little to silence racists who continued to attack and denigrate the accomplishments of the black airmen. Nonetheless, after the US military was finally desegregated in 1948, the veteran black pilots blossomed in the newly formed United States Air Force, and found themselves in high demand.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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