5. Contra Racist Predictions of Unsuitability, the Tuskegee Airmen Exceeded the Norms of Peer Fighter Groups

The 332nd Fighter Group earned another Distinguished Unit Citation for its exploits on the March 24th, 1944, Berlin mission. In total, the all-black squadrons flew 1578 combat missions, including 179 bomber escort missions, and put up some pretty good statistics while they were at it. They lost bombers on only seven missions, for a total of 27 airplanes, compared to an average loss of 46 bombers for other Fifteenth Air Force P-51 fighter groups. They shot down 112 enemy airplanes, destroyed another 150 on the ground, and damaged 148 more. On ground attack runs, they destroyed 600 rail cars, plus 350 trucks and motor vehicles. At sea, they destroyed 40 boats and barges, plus a German torpedo boat.



