
35. The Use of Baseball Diamonds to Rally Allies
Cuban advisors remained in Angola until the 1980s, their presence readily identifiable to US satellites because of their tell-tale baseball diamonds. American diplomats often used that evidence to rally support for the US position, and against that of the Eastern Bloc. America’s then-ambassador to Tanzania used to pass aerial photos of baseball diamonds to convince Tanzania’s president, Julius Nyerere, of Cuba’s presence in neighboring Angola.
As ambassador David C. Miller put it: “You would show Julius [Nyerere] examples of satellite photography of Angola … and then point out that the overhead photography keeps turning up baseball diamonds all over Angola. We know that they’re Cubans playing baseball“.



