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Ancient History

20 Downright Bizarre Details About the History of Chocolate that We Love to Sink Our Teeth Into

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Frontispiece of the Dutch translation of Thomas Gage’s narrative of his travels in Central America engraved by Thomas Doesburgh, Amsterdam, 1700. Wikimedia Commons

16. A bishop in Chiapas who banned chocolate during public masses found out the true meaning of death by chocolate

For one man, the expression ‘Death by Chocolate’ took on far too literal a meaning in the 1630s. That man was the Bishop of Chiapas in Mexico, and his story was reported in the Dominican friar and travel writer Thomas Gage’s 1648 Survey of the West Indies. The Bishop of Chiapas was sick and tired of women slurping cups of chocolate during mass. In fact, he got so cross that he threatened to excommunicate anyone who brought chocolate to church. No one paid any attention, however, and the Mexican women protested that they needed chocolate during the Bishop’s doubtless-thrilling masses.

Finally, the Bishop ordered his priests to seize the chocolate cups from his parishioners, but their husbands drew swords to protect the delicious beverages. The parishioners stopped attending the Bishop’s church altogether, heading to a more choc-friendly establishment, but as soon as they left, the Bishop grew gravely sick. Doctors all agreed that the Bishop had been poisoned, and appropriately enough the finger of blame pointed to a cup of chocolate he had quaffed in his own home. His disgruntled and chocolate-loving parishioners, according to Gage, were responsible. ‘Beware the chocolatte [sic] of Chiapas!’, was Gage’s pithy conclusion.

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I am a freelance historical and literary writer based in West Yorkshire, UK. I read for a funded PhD in English at the University of Oxford (Magdalen College) and graduated in 2016. I am a former lecturer in Medieval English Literature at Royal Holloway, University of London. My publications include peer-reviewed articles in academic publications, and pieces in mainstream magazines such as History Today and Fortean Times. For more information, please see www.drflight.co.uk

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