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American History

When US and German Soldiers Fought Together and Lesser-Known World War II Events

Itter Castle - Battle of Castle Itter
The French Army's former commander in chief, Maxime Weygand, leaving Itter Castle. Agence France Presse

31. The Rugged Hellcat

A Grumman F6F-3 Hellcat makes condensation rings as it awaits the take-off flag aboard USS Yorktown, November 1943. National Archives

The F6F Hellcat featured folding wings for easier storage in less space, thus allowing aircraft carriers to carry more fighters. The F6F was faster, more powerful, more maneuverable, and longer-ranged than its predecessor, and outclassed the enemy’s Zeroes in every way except maneuverability at low speed.

Hellcats first saw combat in August, 1943, and proved so successful that, by 1944, they were the Navy’s standard carrier-based fighters. 12,275 Hellcats were produced during the war, and they were the main platform which the US Navy used to clear the Pacific skies of enemy planes. A versatile and rugged aircraft, F6Fs spearheaded America’s advance across the Pacific. They conducted fighter sweeps over enemy airfields, flew combat air patrols to shield the forces below from aerial attack, and performed ground attacks in support of soldiers and Marines.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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