14. Serbia and Montenegro
Following the dissolution of Yugoslavia, Serbia and Montenegro maintained a political union until 2006. After Montenegro’s independence, both nations have pursued European Union integration and fostered cross-border cooperation. In 2023, they signed a €7.1 million cross-border partnership under the EU’s IPA III financial framework, focusing on employment, social rights, health, tourism, and cultural heritage. This initiative aims to enhance regional collaboration and support the EU integration process for both countries (connectingregion.com).



