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A Ballerina Who Stabbed an SS Guard With a Stiletto and Other Historic Rebels

Ballet Dancer - Gas chamber

29. Moving to France

International Spy Museum

Ambitious and confident in her talent, Josephine Baker refused to accept the ceiling imposed by the color of her skin in America. So she moved to France. There, her career took off in post WWI Paris, and she became a global superstar.

When WWII broke out, Baker was recruited by French military intelligence. She had initially expressed support for the Italian invasion of Ethiopia in the 1930s, so when the Axis defeated and occupied France, they mistakenly assumed that she was friendly to their cause. They were mistaken. Taking advantage of the conquerors’ trust, Josephine risked her life by spying. Her fame opened doors, and rubbing shoulders with high-ranking Axis personnel, she collected information while charming officials she met in social gatherings.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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