14. Moldova-Transnistria Conflict
Since 1992, the separatist region of Transnistria has functioned as a de facto state, despite no international recognition. Moldova considers it part of its sovereign territory, and negotiations remain inconclusive. The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) has been actively involved in facilitating dialogue and confidence-building measures between the two sides. For more information, refer to the OSCE’s overview of the Transdniestrian settlement process (osce.org).
