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American History

The Real Pirates of the Caribbean

Painting - Marine art

26. The Flail of Spain

Francois L’Olonnais. Facsimilium

Francois L’Olonnais (1630 – 1669), birth name Jean-David Nau, was one of history’s most feared pirates, with a reputation for brutality that stood out in age and within a profession where brutality was the norm. He had a particular bone to pick with the Spanish, and his relentless pursuit of that vendetta earned him the nickname “The Flail of Spain“.

L’Olonnais was born in dire poverty in France – so dire that his family sold him into indentured servitude as a child. It was in that capacity that he arrived in the Caribbean at age fifteen, and spent the next ten years of his life toiling on Spanish plantations, performing back-breaking menial work in harsh conditions. He endured mistreatment and sundry humiliations, and by the end of his term of indentured servitude in 1660, L’Olonnais had developed a burning hatred of Spain and all things Spanish.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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