11. An Early Hero of the Republic

Titus Herminius Aquilinus (died 498 BC) was one of the early Roman Republic’s heroes. He participated in the major conflicts that accompanied the founding and securing of the new republic, rose to high office, and was elected consul in 506 BC. His greatest achievement for which he was most lauded was a heroic stand at a bridge in the face of an invading army. After his ouster in 509 BC, Rome’s last monarch, Tarquinus Superbus, sought the aid of Lars Porsena, king of nearby Clusium. Porsena marched on Rome at the head of a mixed army of Clusians and Roman royalist exiles. In 508 BC, the invaders routed the infant republic’s forces opposite Rome, and sent them fleeing across the Sublician Bridge into the city, which lay defenseless.



