15. The Roman Republic’s Legacy

More than 2000 years after its collapse, the Roman Republic’s impact can still be felt. Among other things, many of the Republic’s legislative and legal structures were codified in the Napoleonic Code, still followed in large part in most of Europe and much of the world. Additionally, the Republic’s ethos of public service and devotion to duty and the common good survive as ideals of what government service is or ought to be. Throughout the Enlightenment and into the modern era, political thinkers and reformers, in both the Old World and New, repeatedly drew on Roman Republican ideals.



