7. An Inspirational Figure Over the Millennia and Into the Modern Era

Cincinnatus was appointed dictator again in 439 BC when Rome was threatened with an internal conspiracy, which he put down. Once again, he laid down his power as soon as the crisis was over and returned to his farm. He went down as one of the most revered figures of the Roman Republic, and as an exemplar of civic virtue, modesty, and outstanding leadership. Centuries later, George Washington consciously sought to model his career after that of Cincinnatus. That comparison resonated with contemporaries during the Age of the Enlightenment, who knew their Roman history well. When America’s first president and first great general voluntarily laid down his power at the end of his second term and went into retirement, he was hailed as a “Second Cincinnatus”.



