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Ancient History

Historic Disasters That Were Way Worse Than People Think

Yellow River - 1887 Yellow River flood
1887 Yellow River Flood. Hakai Magazine

19. A Rogue’s Miraculous Survival

Auguste Cyparis and his preserved jail cell. Vintage News

When Pelee erupted, it grew very dark in frequent jailbird Auguste Cyparis’ cell. A short while later, hot air and fine ash began entering his cell through the door’s gratings. He tried stopping it by wetting his clothes with urine and using them to stuff the gratings. That helped a little, but still, it got hot enough to cause deep burns on much of his body. Four days after the eruption, rescuers heard Cyparis’ cries amidst the prison’s rubble.

His miraculous survival garnered worldwide attention, and Cyparis got signed on by Barnum & Bailey to tour with its circus. His cell exists to this day, preserved in the rebuilt Saint Pierre. He was lucky, but many more were not. About 30,000 lives were lost in Saint Pierre and the surrounding region, in the twentieth century’s most horrific volcanic eruption.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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