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American History

Highlights during WWII and Other Lesser Known Historical Facts

Junkers Ju 88 - Aviation
A Junkers Ju 88. World Warbird News
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10. The Fu-Go Fizzles

Known landing sites of Fu-Go firebomb balloons. National Geographic

The first Fu-Go bomb-laden balloon was released on November 3rd, 1944, followed by 9300 more in subsequent months. Planners calculated that about 10% of them would make it across the Pacific to North America. Within days, the first balloon was found floating near Los Angeles. Soon, others were found as far away as Wyoming and Montana. To avoid a panic, American and Canadian authorities imposed a news blackout on the fire balloons.

That not only kept civilians from panicking, but also kept the Japanese in the dark about their campaign’s impact. The greatest hoped-for effect, the sparking of massive wildfires in the forested Pacific Northwest, never materialized because unusually heavy rains kept the forest too damp to ignite. Between that and the news blackout, the Japanese eventually concluded that the Fu-Gu campaign had been a complete flop, and abandoned it in April, 1945.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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