11. End of the Chase

Things started going wrong for Andrews and his raiders when they tried burning a wooden railroad bridge. Heavy rains had left the structure too waterlogged to catch on fire, so Andrews and his moved on, leaving the bridge intact behind them. That gave their pursuers a clear path to follow them on a stern chase. When the pursuers finally reached an intact telegraph line, they sounded the alarm, and the raiders were blocked. Halting the train on the outskirts of Ringgold, Georgia, Andrews ordered his men to disembark and scatter into the wilderness.

Many were captured over the next few days, then tried by the Confederates for “acts of unlawful belligerency”. Andrews and seven of his men were convicted and hanged in June of 1862. Eight raiders, however, managed to escape, and the rest were released in a prisoner exchange in March, 1863. Participants were among the first-ever recipients of the newly created Medal of Honor. Unfortunately, Andrews was not among them: as a civilian, he was ineligible.



