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40 Facts About the Borgias, One of History’s More Scandalous Dynasties

Jeremy Irons - The Borgias
Jeremy Irons as Pope Alexander VI in the TV series, The Borgias. The Hollywood Review

24. Cesare was the first man in history to resign as Cardinal

Cesare Borgia Leaving the Vatican by Giuseppe Lorenzo Gatteri, 1877. Wikimedia Commons

As you’ve probably guessed, Cesare wasn’t all that keen on being a Cardinal. In 1498, King Louis XII of France wanted to divorce his wife, and found a willing ear in Alexander VI. Alexander agreed to the split in exchange for lots of money, a duchy, and a politically-important wife for Cesare. Louis also named Cesare a member of the French Royal chivalric Order of St Michael and promised him a garrison. To accept this mighty bribe, Cesare became the first man in history to resign as Cardinal. Cesare became a fearsome soldier, acquiring wealth and power by force.

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I am a freelance historical and literary writer based in West Yorkshire, UK. I read for a funded PhD in English at the University of Oxford (Magdalen College) and graduated in 2016. I am a former lecturer in Medieval English Literature at Royal Holloway, University of London. My publications include peer-reviewed articles in academic publications, and pieces in mainstream magazines such as History Today and Fortean Times. For more information, please see www.drflight.co.uk

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