14. The Long March (1934-1935)
The Long March (1934-1935) was a pivotal retreat by the Chinese Communist Party’s Red Army, covering approximately 6,000 miles over 368 days. Facing encirclement by Nationalist forces, the Communists traversed treacherous terrains, enduring starvation and constant attacks (history.com). This arduous journey solidified Mao Zedong’s leadership and garnered widespread national support, laying the foundation for future revolutionary success.
