10. Timber Trouble: The Never-Ending Lumber Wars
Since 1982, the U.S. and Canada have engaged in one of the world’s longest trade disputes over softwood lumber. American producers claim Canada unfairly subsidizes its timber industry through forest management practices. The conflict has seen five distinct “Lumber Wars” with billions in tariffs, numerous legal challenges, and multiple attempted settlements. The fundamental disagreements never seem to be resolvable despite temporary agreements.
