8. The US Invasion of Iraq (2003)
The US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 aimed to depose Saddam Hussein, citing alleged weapons of mass destruction and links to terrorism. The rapid military success led to Hussein’s capture and execution. However, the subsequent power vacuum and lack of effective governance resulted in widespread violence, civil war, and the rise of extremist groups like ISIS. The invasion’s legality was questioned, with some international bodies deeming it a violation of international law. The conflict’s legacy continues to influence regional dynamics and global security (theguardian.com).



