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American History

12 Secret Routes and Safe Houses That Powered the Underground Railroad

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5. The Salem, Iowa Community

5. The Salem, Iowa Community
Salem’s Quaker community safeguarded freedom seekers, with Henderson Lewelling’s home as a vital station.

The Quaker settlers in Salem, Iowa, established one of the most organized Underground Railroad cells in the Midwest. With hidden rooms and complex signals, they defied both law and threat, helping hundreds journey safely to Illinois and beyond. A prominent member of the abolitionists was Henderson Lewelling. His house on West Main St. is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as an Underground Railroad station. Visit the Salem Iowa website for more.

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