12. Fort Christina, Delaware

Tucked away in present-day Wilmington, Fort Christina marks the site of the first Swedish settlement in North America. Founded in 1638, it served as a foothold for the Swedes before passing into Dutch, then British, hands—reflecting the region’s ever-shifting colonial landscape. While its early role in European settlement is often overshadowed, commemorative monuments and preservation efforts keep its legacy alive. Fort Christina’s story is a reminder of the diverse origins that shaped America’s earliest colonies, even if its name rarely graces history books.



