4. Not All Generals Were Incompetent
The stereotype of ‘donkey’ generals during the Battle of the Somme overlooks the adaptability and leadership evolution exhibited by many commanders. For instance, Major-General John Edmond Gough, who was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross, demonstrated exceptional leadership and tactical acumen. Additionally, the Royal United Services Institute’s Roll of Honour highlights numerous senior officers who led with distinction, challenging the narrative of widespread incompetence (rusi.org).



