10. The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is a notorious, fabricated document that falsely claimed to reveal a Jewish plan for world domination. First published in the early 20th century, this anti-Semitic forgery quickly spread worldwide, fueling conspiracy theories and violent prejudice. Despite being thoroughly debunked, the Protocols influenced discriminatory policies and incited hatred for generations. Its legacy endures as a stark reminder of how disinformation can shape public opinion and perpetuate dangerous myths.
