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The Spy Who Led an Army to its Doom With Fake Newspapers and Letters

The execution of captured American spy Nathan Hale. Painting and Frame

Spy Facts - A young Sidney Reilly
A young Sidney Reilly. Spartacus Educational

17. From Ukrainian Exile to British Spy

Whatever path he took to London, Zigmund Rozenblum arrived in the British capital in 1895. He got married three years later, and in 1899, took out a British passport with the name Sidney George Reilly. Over the years, he would take out eleven different passports, all with different names. In 1899, Sidney Reilly was given a permanent position with the British Naval Intelligence Department (NID). In one of his earliest assignments, made in the midst of the Boer War, Reilly was sent to Holland to gather information about arms shipments that were sent to the Boers in South Africa.

The new British spy was cool-headed, creative, brave, a natural at disguises, and had a flair for acting that allowed him to don just about any persona. Reilly used his talents to present himself as a Russian arms dealer, and that got him invited to inspect various Dutch arms factories. He returned to Britain with valuable information that impressed his superiors. Between that and other early successes, Reilly soon earned a reputation as one of the NID’s top agents.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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