10. The Strategy of Scorched Earth
The scorched earth policy is a ruthless military strategy designed to deny resources to advancing enemies by destroying crops, infrastructure, and supplies. Famously used by Russia against Napoleon’s Grand Army, and later in World War II, this tactic left invaders with little to sustain themselves, contributing to catastrophic failures. Though devastating for local populations, scorched earth strategies have repeatedly shifted the momentum of major campaigns. For more, visit Encyclopedia Britannica.
