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American History

How America Gave Rock ‘n’ Roll to the World

Elvis Presley - Century 21 Exposition
1) Elvis Presley came to Seattle in 1962 to star in "It Happened at the World's Fair." The P-I reported the New Washington Hotel was "under siege by an army of starry-eyed teenage girls.'" National critics said the flick was forgettable, but the title said it all about the 1962 fair. Ten million people did come. (This picture of Presley was from his Sept. 1, 1957 visit to Sicks' Stadium in the Rainier Valley. (MOHAI/Seattle Post-Intelligencer Collection)
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6. Jerry Lee Lewis recorded for Sun Records in the 1950s

Jerry Lee Lewis performed on his own and other artist’s records for Sun. Wikimedia

Jerry Lee Lewis began pounding the piano at Sun Records in late 1956, recording his own music and working as a session musician, including with Carl Perkins. In 1957 Lewis, who listed himself on his records in the early days as Jerry Lee Lewis and his Pumping Piano, recorded Great Balls of Fire, released in the United States in November. It sold one million copies in ten days, eventually surpassed 5 million, and climbed to the top of music charts around the world. In the United Kingdom, it reached number 1, and Lewis’s popularity reached heights which rivaled any preceding American star.

The song was featured in the 1957 film Jamboree, which was marketed in Britain as Disc Jockey Jamboree. The film began rivalry between Alan Freed, who often falsely claimed to have coined the term rock and roll as a Cleveland disc jockey, and a young Dick Clark. Clark was at the time a disc jockey for WFIL in Philadelphia, the same station from which he later hosted American Bandstand. The film was popular with teens in both the United States and the United Kingdom, though Jerry Lee Lewis’s popularity in the latter soon took a hit, when it was learned that his third wife was both his first cousin and only 13 years old at the time of marriage.

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