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American History

Historic Ideas That Aged Like Complete Garbage

Madame Nhu - South Vietnam
Protests in Saigon. People's World

26. The Wacky Nazi

Ronald Richter, left, with Juan Peron. Questa de Ciencia

As things turned out, Juan Peron had been conned by a German WWII aircraft designer named Ronald Richter, who had wildly misrepresented his credentials in a successful bid to get funding for a fusion reactor. Argentine scientists knew Richter’s claims were BS, but Peron wanted to believe in the Nazi scientist’s idea, so he did. The end result was that a significant chunk of Argentina’s budget was diverted into building a massive compound for Richter on Huemul Island, in an Andean lake.

Remnants of the main reactor building on Huemul Island. Mapio

In a humiliation for all involved, Richter’s claims were debunked almost immediately after they were announced by Peron. Richter was eventually jailed for having “misled” the Argentine president, and his embarrassed government razed most of the lab to the ground and tried to pretend the whole thing had never happened. After Richter was released from prison, he settled down to become a chicken farmer, but continued to insist to his dying days that his idea had been practical, and that he had mastered nuclear fusion.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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