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American History

Historic Architectural Oddities from Around the World

Architects love to break the rules and try new things. This collection looks at some of the world's most famous rule-breaking architectural designs.

An oddly formed, blue, oblong building.
Graz Kunsthaus Vom Schlossberg. Marion Schneider and Christoph Aistleitner (2006, CC2.5).

Ennis House, Los Angeles, California, USA (1924)

Large mansion made of patterned concrete block
Ennis House, a unique Mayan Revival creation by Frank Lloyd Wright in Los Angeles, California. Mike Dillon (2005, CC 3.0)

By the 1920s, Frank Lloyd Wright, pioneer of the Prairie Style, experimented with forms inspired from ancient cultures.  He is well known for his love of traditional Japanese culture, but he also integrated Mayan designs into his work.  Design for the Ennis House is one of the most famous applications of Mayan Revival design in architecture.  And he did it by using a strange building material for residential homes at the time – concrete molded into a modern take on Mayan patterns.  Built for Charles and Mable Ennis in 1924, the Los Feliz building is one of the most expensive pieces of private real estate in the region; in 2019, it sold for $18 million.  Its price is driven up due to its location in Los Angeles overlooking Griffith Park, its affiliation with Wright, and its popularity as a filming location for television and movies.

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