3. A Russian Tank Raid

The Tatsinskaya Raid, also known as “Red Christmas” or the “Christmas Raid” because it took place on Christmas eve, 1942, was a Soviet armored raid deep into the German rear to destroy the Tatsinskaya airfield. From that air base, Luftwaffe transport planes were frantically airlifting supplies to the besieged German 6th Army in Stalingrad. Planes flying out of that airfield were the surrounded Germans’ only lifeline, so its destruction, along with the irreplaceable Ju 52 transport planes based there, would seal the 6th Army’s doom. The raid, conducted by the 24th Tank Corps, struck the airfield from three sides and caught the Germans by surprise. T-34 tanks rolled down the tarmac, machine gunning and shelling facilities and installations, as well as the precious planes – some still in crates on railway cars that had recently brought them to Tatsinskaya.



