17. The Fairy Tale Castle King

When Bavaria joined the German Empire in 1871, Ludwig withdrew from governance. From then on, he rarely bothered with affairs of state, went into a morbid seclusion, and devoted himself to his true passion: the arts. Ludwig worshipped the theater and the opera, especially the works of Richard Wagner, whose lifelong patron he became. He also developed a mania for extravagant palaces in the Bavarian mountains. He started with the Linderhoff, patterned on the Trianon Palace and built between 1869 to 1878. Simultaneously, he started construction on his most famous project, Neuschwanstein, a fairy tale castle precariously situated on a crag and decorated with scenes from Wagner’s operas. Built from 1869 to 1886, it inspired Disneyland’s Sleeping Beauty Castle.



