2. Krampusnacht: Austria’s Frightening Festivity
In Austria, the festive season brings a dark figure to the streets, Krampus. A terrifying creature from Austrian Christmas traditions, Krampus is the opposite of Santa Claus. Krampus has roots in pre-Christian Alpine folklore, where he was said to be a companion of Saint Nicholas. While Saint Nicholas rewards good children with gifts, Krampus punishes the naughty ones. He’s usually depicted as a monstrous creature with horns, a long tongue and cloven hooves. On December 5, Krampusnacht (Krampus Night), Krampus roams the streets, and people celebrate with parades. Another similar tradition involves the Perchten, figures linked to the myth of “Perchta.” These devil-like creatures are part of the winter season and were once believed to drive away evil spirits. The costumes are heavy, made of corn leaves, and can weigh up to 25kg. In recent years, Krampus and the Perchten have become part of the same celebrations (euroweeklynews.com).
