1. The Roman Empire
The Roman Empire’s decline in the 5th century CE was significantly influenced by internal factors such as overextension, political corruption, and luxurious excess. The empire’s vast territorial expansion strained its resources, leading to administrative inefficiencies and economic difficulties. Corruption among officials and a focus on personal gain over civic duty further weakened the state’s stability. Additionally, a culture of indulgence and moral decay eroded traditional Roman values, making the empire more susceptible to external threats. (ancient.com)
