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Ancient History

Were There Really Female Samurai? 15 Revisionist Claims That Polarised The World

3. The Role of Onna-Bugeisha

3. The Role of Onna-Bugeisha
Noblewomen of feudal Japan, onna-bugeisha trained in martial arts to defend their households.

The onna-bugeisha were noblewomen in feudal Japan trained in martial arts to defend their households during conflicts. These women warriors wielded weapons such as the naginata—a pole weapon with a curved blade—and the kaiken, a small dagger. Their training enabled them to protect their families and uphold their honor in times of war. For a detailed exploration of their role, refer to the article “Samurai Women: Onna-Bugeisha and Their Legacy” on The Smithsonian Magazine website.

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