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American History

Turncoat Generals – Commanders From History Who Switched Sides

Turncoat - Benedict Arnold
Benedict Arnold. Smithsonian Magazine

9. Growing Resentment Against the Patriots

Benedict Arnold’s headquarters in Philadelphia, which later became President’s House, the presidential residence of George Washington and John Adams. Wikimedia

Offended that his seniority was not restored, Benedict Arnold once again sought to resign, but was prevailed upon to remain. He performed brilliantly in halting the British advance into upstate New York in 1777, and played a key role in its defeat. It culminated in the British surrender at Saratoga, where Arnold fought courageously and suffered a serious leg wound. Crippled by his injury, Arnold was put in charge of Philadelphia. There, he began to socialize with families loyal to the British. He took to an extravagant life with lavish expenditures, financed through questionable methods that led to scandal. Arnold also married a much younger woman of loyalist sympathies, and her spendthrift habits soon drove him deep into debt. Between resentments and financial difficulties, he secretly approached the British to offer his services. As seen below, Arnold was perfectly positioned to deal the Patriots a fatal blow.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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