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American History

These Irrational Fears From History Take The Cake

A New York City crowd in 1912, mostly clad in straw hats. Library of Congress

A Moral Panic Over Christianity

‘Nero’s Torches’, by Henryk Simeiradzki. Polish National Museum, Krakow

Ancient Romans had basic assumptions about life – and right and wrong – that were sometimes extremely different from what we take for granted. That explains how otherwise normal people spent entire days in places like Rome’s Colosseum to watch other humans get killed in various gruesome ways, and deemed it great entertainment. Before it ceased operations as a gladiatorial arena and public execution site, up to a million people died in the Colosseum, aside from the millions of animals slaughtered for the crowd’s pleasure. Ancient Romans thought massive scale snuff was awesome. Their sense of humor was also on the cruel end of things.

When Rome burned in Nero’s reign, many Christians celebrated – they thought it was a sign of the anticipated end of days. Understandably, other Romans were appalled. They suspected that the Christians had started the fire or at least spread it, and demanded that they be punished. So Nero rounded up Christians, had some of them covered in pitch, and set on fire so they became human torches. Roman spectators thought that was an apt and funny punishment, especially fit for arsonists who had torched Rome, and now became torches themselves.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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