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American History

The Weirdest Ways Children Were Treated in History

Baby dangling over the street in a cage. The Sun
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Eleanor and Franklin Roosevelt in 1908 with their first two children. Franklin D. Roosevelt Public Library

29. The Unfortunate Roosevelt Who Was Dangled in a Cage Outside a Window

In 1906 Eleanor Roosevelt, then 21 and a new mother, was told by her doctor that her newborn daughter, Anna, needed lots of fresh air. The future First Lady had a brainstorm: she had a chicken wire cage, with a wooden basket in it, attached to a window. As she described it in her autobiography, it was: “a kind of box with wire on the sides and top” out of a back window, in which Anna was placed while her mother napped. The unfortunate Anna was understandably terrified and made her feelings known. However, Mrs. Roosevelt’s doctor had also told her to ignore babies’ screams and cries, so she ignored Anna’s shrieks.

Baby in a window cage. Fox Photos

The neighbors, however, were alarmed by the caged baby’s continuous cries, and threatened to call The New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelty Toward Children. Mrs. Roosevelt, who by her own admission “knew absolutely nothing about handling or a feeding a baby“, had thought that she was being a good modern mother, following the best childcare recommendations. She was thus shocked by the neighbors’ negative reaction. As seen below, Eleanor Roosevelt was ahead of her times: a few years after she was criticized for sticking her baby in a window cage, the practice became widespread.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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