5. Black Bart’s Cruelty

Black Bart owed much of his success to organizational and leadership abilities, combined with charisma and daring that inspired and encouraged his men. In only four years, he captured and looted over 470 ships. He was cruel and sadistic, and relied on terror and a frightening reputation to ensure compliance. In 1722, he captured a slave ship at anchor while her captain was ashore, and sent him a message demanding ransom for the return of his ship. When the captain refused, Roberts burned the ship, with 80 shackled slaves aboard. A bloodthirsty man, Black Bart’s end was appropriately bloody: in 1722, he decided to fight it out with a Royal Navy ship, only to get his throat torn out by grapeshot in the first broadside. His men honored his standing order that he be buried at sea, and immediately weighed him down and threw him overboard before they surrendered.



