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American History

Shockingly Well-Preserved Things from the Past

Baked clay spike with cuneiform inscription.
Sumerian Clay Nail Of Entemena, With Cuniform, C. 2400. Louvre Museum. Public Domain.

Queen Elizabeth I’s Chequers Ring (c. 1575)

Mother of Pearl ring inlaid with diamonds. Front locket is open to show the image of women on both halves
Chequers Ring, depicting Queen Elizabeth I and her mother, Anne Boleyn. Ann Longmore-Etheridge (2009, CC 1.0).

Queen Elizabeth I’s Chequers Ring is made of mother-of-pearl with gold banding inlaid with table-cut rubies.  The face of the ring is a small locket.  The outside of the locket features an “E” crafted out of diamonds, and an “R” (for ‘Elizabeth Rex’).  The inside features a portrait of Elizabeth and a woman with dashing red hair and a French hood on the other. The woman in the French hood is widely believed to be Elizabeth’s mother, Anne Boleyn.

This wouldn’t be shocking; Boleyn was executed when the queen was just two years old, but remained a figure in her life.  Elizabeth brought Boleyn’s name back to the forefront during her reign.  Historic records included the queen’s reference to Boleyn.  Boleyn featured in Elizabeth’s coronation activities.  Elizabeth I received books dedicated to Anne Boleyn and galleries hung portraits of Boleyn.  Anne Boleyn was no longer a hidden footnote in history.

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