6. Well-Paid Workers Built the Pyramids
The idea that the Great Pyramids were built by slaves remained widespread until Egyptologists discovered the city of the pyramids’ builders in 1977, and excavations demonstrated that the builders were not slaves. In 2010, archaeologists unearthed the tombs of the Great Pyramids’ builders, and their contents conclusively debunked the notion that the edifices had been built by slave labor. The modest tombs, which held the perfectly preserved skeletons of about a dozen pyramid workers, showed that their occupants were paid laborers.
The builders hailed from poor families from all over Egypt, and were not only paid for their work, but were so respected for their labor that those who died during construction were honored by burial near the tombs of the sacred Pharaohs. The proximity to the sacred sites, and the care taken in preparing their bodies for their journeys to the afterlife, disprove the notion that the builders were slaves. Such honors would never have been extended to slaves.
